- Prof.
Cunningham, Engineering historian, on Sheffield's railroads
W. Jack
Cunningham, Professor Emeritus in EE, will speak
at a benefit for
Eli Whitney Museum (Nov. 29, 915 Whitney Ave.)
about the
railroads established by Joseph E. Sheffield, a major
benefactor of
Engineering at Yale. Mr. Sheffield's gifts to Yale included
several buildings
one of which, given in 1858, was located at the
corner of Prospect
and Grove streets, present site of SSS,
Sheffield-Sterling-Strathcona
Hall. Mr. Sheffield's continued support
resulted in Yale
naming its growing commitment to engineering
education the
Sheffield Scientific School ("Sheff"), in 1861.
Mr. Sheffield, who
had made his money in cotton, was very
interested in
improving the transportation of goods. He participated
in the financing
of a canal running from New Haven to Northampton, MA,
and then of the
railroad which replaced the canal. He also participated
in the financing
of the railroad between New Haven and New York City,
in completing the
Michigan Southern Railroad over which the first
train from the
East entered Chicago in 1852, and in building the
Chicago and Rock
Island Railroad, including the first railroad bridge
across the
Mississippi River, in 1855.
All of us have
crossed Mr. Sheffield's canal and railroad tracks,
when we walked
across the bridge on our way to the Health Center.
The Sheffield name
returned to prominence in Yale Engineering during
the 1990's with
the establishment of the Sheffield Fellowship and
the Sheffield
Teaching Awards, and Mr. Sheffield's canal/railroad
line is coming
back as The Farmington Canal Heritage Trail which
will allow people
to bike from New Haven to the border of Massachusetts.
Prof. Cunningham's
talk will be enhanced by an exhibit of the Palmer
Engine (www.eng.yale.edu/history/rr/montage/default.htm),
the
extraordinary
live-steam, scale brass engine that is permanently
housed in
our Becton Faculty Lounge. For more on Joseph E. Sheffield,
see www.eng.yale.edu/sheff/jes-bio.html